CentOS 7 또는 RHEL에서 exa 설치
https://www.2daygeek.com/exa-a-modern-replacement-for-ls-command-linux/
Exa – A modern and colorful replacement for list(ls) command written in Rust
ls(list) is one of the very basic & essential Linux command for administrator that can be used in most of the actions (in other hands, Linux administrator can’t live without ls command). …
www.2daygeek.com
Rust로 쓰여진 ls 명령어의 대체, 새롭고 색상이 다채로운 exa 설치하기 (CentOS 7에서 성공)
1. 먼저 사전 필요한 프로그램 환경 설치
# curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf |sh
# source $HOME/.cargo/env
2. 필요 패키지 설치
# yum install libgit2 cmake git http-parser
3. exa 소스코드 다운로드 및 빌드
# git clone https://github.com/ogham/exa.git && cd exa
# make install
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
실제 진행상황
[root@server ~]# curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf |sh
info: downloading installer
Welcome to Rust!
This will download and install the official compiler for the Rust
programming language, and its package manager, Cargo.
It will add the cargo, rustc, rustup and other commands to
Cargo's bin directory, located at:
/root/.cargo/bin
This can be modified with the CARGO_HOME environment variable.
Rustup metadata and toolchains will be installed into the Rustup
home directory, located at:
/root/.rustup
This can be modified with the RUSTUP_HOME environment variable.
This path will then be added to your PATH environment variable by
modifying the profile files located at:
/root/.profile
/root/.bash_profile
You can uninstall at any time with rustup self uninstall and
these changes will be reverted.
Current installation options:
default host triple: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
default toolchain: stable
profile: default
modify PATH variable: yes
1) Proceed with installation (default)
2) Customize installation
3) Cancel installation
>1
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: latest update on 2020-03-12, rust version 1.42.0 (b8cedc004 2020-03-09)
info: downloading component 'cargo'
info: downloading component 'clippy'
info: downloading component 'rust-docs'
12.0 MiB / 12.0 MiB (100 %) 11.1 MiB/s in 1s ETA: 0s
info: downloading component 'rust-std'
17.1 MiB / 17.1 MiB (100 %) 10.9 MiB/s in 1s ETA: 0s
info: downloading component 'rustc'
58.6 MiB / 58.6 MiB (100 %) 11.1 MiB/s in 5s ETA: 0s
info: downloading component 'rustfmt'
info: installing component 'cargo'
info: installing component 'clippy'
info: installing component 'rust-docs'
12.0 MiB / 12.0 MiB (100 %) 7.4 MiB/s in 1s ETA: 0s
info: installing component 'rust-std'
17.1 MiB / 17.1 MiB (100 %) 11.8 MiB/s in 1s ETA: 0s
info: installing component 'rustc'
58.6 MiB / 58.6 MiB (100 %) 11.5 MiB/s in 5s ETA: 0s
info: installing component 'rustfmt'
info: default toolchain set to 'stable'
stable installed - rustc 1.42.0 (b8cedc004 2020-03-09)
Rust is installed now. Great!
To get started you need Cargo's bin directory ($HOME/.cargo/bin) in your PATH
environment variable. Next time you log in this will be done
automatically.
To configure your current shell run source $HOME/.cargo/env
[root@server ~]# source $HOME/.cargo/env
[root@server ~]# yum install libgit2 cmake git http-parser
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.kakao.com
* extras: mirror.kakao.com
* updates: mirror.kakao.com
Package git-1.8.3.1-21.el7_7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cmake.x86_64 0:2.8.12.2-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libarchive.so.13()(64bit) for package: cmake-2.8.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
---> Package http-parser.x86_64 0:2.7.1-8.el7_7.2 will be installed
---> Package libgit2.x86_64 0:0.26.6-1.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libarchive.x86_64 0:3.1.2-14.el7_7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
cmake x86_64 2.8.12.2-2.el7 base 7.1 M
http-parser x86_64 2.7.1-8.el7_7.2 updates 29 k
libgit2 x86_64 0.26.6-1.el7 extras 429 k
Installing for dependencies:
libarchive x86_64 3.1.2-14.el7_7 updates 319 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 3 Packages (+1 Dependent package)
Total download size: 7.8 M
Installed size: 29 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/4): http-parser-2.7.1-8.el7_7.2.x86_64.rpm | 29 kB 00:00:00
(2/4): libgit2-0.26.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 429 kB 00:00:00
(3/4): libarchive-3.1.2-14.el7_7.x86_64.rpm | 319 kB 00:00:00
(4/4): cmake-2.8.12.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 7.1 MB 00:00:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 8.0 MB/s | 7.8 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : libarchive-3.1.2-14.el7_7.x86_64 1/4
Installing : http-parser-2.7.1-8.el7_7.2.x86_64 2/4
Installing : libgit2-0.26.6-1.el7.x86_64 3/4
Installing : cmake-2.8.12.2-2.el7.x86_64 4/4
Verifying : http-parser-2.7.1-8.el7_7.2.x86_64 1/4
Verifying : libgit2-0.26.6-1.el7.x86_64 2/4
Verifying : cmake-2.8.12.2-2.el7.x86_64 3/4
Verifying : libarchive-3.1.2-14.el7_7.x86_64 4/4
Installed:
cmake.x86_64 0:2.8.12.2-2.el7 http-parser.x86_64 0:2.7.1-8.el7_7.2 libgit2.x86_64 0:0.26.6-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
libarchive.x86_64 0:3.1.2-14.el7_7
Complete!
[root@server ~]# git clone https://github.com/ogham/exa.git && cd exa
Cloning into 'exa'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 6, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (6/6), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.
remote: Total 6903 (delta 0), reused 1 (delta 0), pack-reused 6897
Receiving objects: 100% (6903/6903), 3.24 MiB | 1.53 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (4914/4914), done.
[root@server exa]# make install
cargo build --release --no-default-features --features "default"
Updating crates.io index
Downloaded glob v0.3.0
Downloaded ansi_term v0.12.0
Downloaded term_grid v0.1.7
Downloaded locale v0.2.2
Downloaded env_logger v0.6.2
Downloaded users v0.9.1
Downloaded natord v1.0.9
Downloaded unicode-width v0.1.5
Downloaded term_size v0.3.1
Downloaded scoped_threadpool v0.1.9
Downloaded number_prefix v0.3.0
Downloaded zoneinfo_compiled v0.4.8
Downloaded git2 v0.9.1
Downloaded datetime v0.4.7
Downloaded libc v0.2.60
Downloaded num-traits v0.1.43
Downloaded num_cpus v1.10.1
Downloaded lazy_static v1.3.0
Downloaded byteorder v1.3.2
Downloaded log v0.4.7
Downloaded termcolor v1.0.5
Downloaded pad v0.1.5
Downloaded iso8601 v0.1.1
Downloaded url v1.7.2
Downloaded libgit2-sys v0.8.1
Downloaded humantime v1.2.0
Downloaded atty v0.2.13
Downloaded matches v0.1.8
Downloaded percent-encoding v1.0.1
Downloaded bitflags v1.1.0
Downloaded pkg-config v0.3.14
Downloaded regex v1.1.9
Downloaded num-traits v0.2.8
Downloaded idna v0.1.5
Downloaded cfg-if v0.1.9
Downloaded libz-sys v1.0.25
Downloaded nom v1.2.4
Downloaded cc v1.0.37
Downloaded quick-error v1.2.2
Downloaded autocfg v0.1.5
Downloaded thread_local v0.3.6
Downloaded unicode-bidi v0.3.4
Downloaded unicode-normalization v0.1.8
Downloaded memchr v2.2.1
Downloaded utf8-ranges v1.0.3
Downloaded aho-corasick v0.7.4
Downloaded regex-syntax v0.6.8
Downloaded ucd-util v0.1.3
Downloaded smallvec v0.6.10
Compiling libc v0.2.60
Compiling autocfg v0.1.5
Compiling pkg-config v0.3.14
Compiling cc v1.0.37
Compiling memchr v2.2.1
Compiling smallvec v0.6.10
Compiling unicode-width v0.1.5
Compiling nom v1.2.4
Compiling matches v0.1.8
Compiling log v0.4.7
Compiling regex v1.1.9
Compiling cfg-if v0.1.9
Compiling bitflags v1.1.0
Compiling byteorder v1.3.2
Compiling ucd-util v0.1.3
Compiling lazy_static v1.3.0
Compiling utf8-ranges v1.0.3
Compiling percent-encoding v1.0.1
Compiling quick-error v1.2.2
Compiling termcolor v1.0.5
Compiling glob v0.3.0
Compiling number_prefix v0.3.0
Compiling ansi_term v0.12.0
Compiling natord v1.0.9
Compiling scoped_threadpool v0.1.9
Compiling unicode-bidi v0.3.4
Compiling thread_local v0.3.6
Compiling pad v0.1.5
Compiling term_grid v0.1.7
Compiling humantime v1.2.0
Compiling regex-syntax v0.6.8
Compiling unicode-normalization v0.1.8
Compiling iso8601 v0.1.1
Compiling num-traits v0.2.8
Compiling aho-corasick v0.7.4
Compiling locale v0.2.2
Compiling atty v0.2.13
Compiling term_size v0.3.1
Compiling users v0.9.1
Compiling num_cpus v1.10.1
Compiling idna v0.1.5
Compiling num-traits v0.1.43
Compiling datetime v0.4.7
Compiling url v1.7.2
Compiling zoneinfo_compiled v0.4.8
Compiling exa v0.9.0 (/root/exa)
Compiling libz-sys v1.0.25
Compiling libgit2-sys v0.8.1
Compiling env_logger v0.6.2
Compiling git2 v0.9.1
Finished release [optimized] target(s) in 1m 14s
install -m755 -- target/release/exa "/usr/local/bin/"
install -dm755 -- "/usr/local/bin/" "/usr/local/share/man/man1/"
install -m644 -- contrib/man/exa.1 "/usr/local/share/man/man1/"
[root@server exa]#